Here’s what’s in the Trump Administration’s Adgement 28-Point Russian Russia-Ukraine Peace Plan

Trump Administration officials have proposed a 28-point peace plan designed to end Russia-Ukraine wAR – A draft that would require Ukraine to give up its Eastern Donbas region and Crimea, and swear NATO membership, according to the draft was publicly reported by white politicians.

The 28-point plan is a newly drafted document provided to the administration, reflecting feedback from the Russian and Ukrainian administrations, a White House official said. It remains unclear whether both sides will agree; Political negotiations continue.

While some European governments knew the US was working on the proposal, they were not involved in calling it, and as of Thursday there had been no inquiries into its content, according to European officials contacted by CBS News.

The plan emerged following recent meetings between the US and officials from Russia and Ukraine. President Trump’s envoy, Steve Witkoff, met with a key adviser to Russian President Vladimir Putin, Kirill DmitriveEV on Oct. 24 in Miami, to develop the system, to develop the system, CBS News reported Thursday. The plan was backed by a senior member of Ukrainian President Voldymyr Selenskyy, a White House official said.

On Thursday, Zelenskyy met with the secretary of the US Army Dan Driscoll in Kyiv, and was presented with what he later expressed in a post on X’ [America’s] the idea.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavet said in a statement to CBS News: “This program was created to show the facts of this situation, after 5 years of a bloody war, where both sides got more than they had to give.”

Here’s how the proposed system would work:

Quick Bankruptcy

The plan says the ceasefire will go into effect immediately if both sides agree to the deal.

Ukraine is expected to give up its Eastern regions

As written, the plan would allow Russia to hold on to much of Ukraine’s territory it currently occupies – and take some of the territory Ukraine holds.

The plan calls for the Ukrainian enclaves of Crimea, Donetsk and Luhansk to be recognized by the US and others as de facto Russian territory. Crimea was completely annexed by Russia in 2014, and Russian troops occupied most of Donetsk and Luhansk – called Donbas – Since the start of the invasion of Ukraine in February of Ukraine in the east of Ukraine there was first always with forces aligned in Russia in 2014.

Apparently, the parts of Donetsk that are still under the control of Ukraine will also be placed in Russia, according to the request, but they will be considered a neutral zone without the presence of Russian troops.

The conflict will be frozen on the existing lines on two Ukrainian borders – Kherson and Zaporizhia – which effectively allows Russia to hold towns like Maripol and maintain land links with Crimea.

Those goals could be a bittersweet spot for Ukraine. Zelenskyy has it It was rejected for a long time Abandoning any new territory or perceived Russian control over Crimea, instead requires that the war be laid down along existing conflict lines.

Ukraine must contain its military size

The proposal also calls for Ukraine to increase the size of its military to 600,000 people.

Zelensky said in January that 880,000 soldiers were assigned to the country, according to the independent Kyiv. Six years earlier, it had 250,000 troops, the Atlantic Council said.

No to NATO membership – but Ukraine can join the EU

Under the plan, Ukraine would be barred from joining NATO.

The country was expected to change its Constitution to specify that it will not join the 32-National bloc, a real change since it was included in the current national Constitution in its Constitution. Ukraine has pursued NATO membership for years, a situation that would require the United States and other members to come to the country’s defense if attacked again.

And NATO is expected to agree not to accept Ukraine from the Alliance. In 2008, its member nations issued a unanimous declaration that Ukraine would become a member of NATO at some point in the future, but did not set a timeline.

The program also requires NATO to agree not to send troops to Ukraine – it is possible to spread any amount of security after putting the joint forces on the soil of Ukraine.

Another point in the plan is that Russia will not attack neighboring countries and NATO will not expand further – a dear point of Russia, long removed from the Allia cold war. Sweden and Finland are the newest members, joining from within 2024 and 2023respectively, partly in response to the Russia-Ukraine war.

NATO’s long-standing position is that it has an “open door” policy, and decisions to admit new countries are made by its members, not other countries.

But the plan specifies that Ukraine has the right to join the European Union, and that it will have access to the European market at that time. Russia has long been aware of further economic and political integration between Ukraine and Europe.

US guarantee

The plan sets out a security guarantee if Russia invades Ukraine, calls for a “decisive military response” and the return of military forces to Russia. Other benefits from the treaty, including the recognition of new Russian territory, were to be called for as well. The plan does not specify what kind of military notice Russia will face.

The guarantee will be terminated if Ukraine attacks Russia, or if it launches missiles at Moscow or St. Petersburg.

Ukrainian elections

Ukraine was expected to hold elections in 100 days. Ukraine he had an election scheduled At the beginning of 2024, but they are delayed due to the war. Zelenskyy won the Presidency in 2019.

Ukraine’s economic plan, Russian sanctions lifted

This plan calls for a recovery plan for Ukraine, whose economy has been devastated by the invasion of Russia and Russia. That includes the reconstruction of Ukrainian cities, a development fund to grow Ukraine’s technology industry and investments in mining and gas.

Another 6,100 billion Russians will be invested in Ukraine, with the US leading that effort. Europe will contribute $100 billion.

The program also needs to be discussed in raising the level of suspicion that Russia has faced since the beginning of the global economic transition. Destruction will be raised in stages, according to the framework. And frozen Russian assets exceeding $100 billion will be dumped into the US-Russia investment fund.

The overall plan will be reviewed and approved by the Peace Council, to be chaired by President Trump.

Other points on the agenda include the Russia-NATO Security Dialogue, the US-Russia Security Personal Group and the Non-Aggression Pact between Russia, Ukraine and Europe. It also flies in the face of Russian arms control agreements, requiring Ukraine to become a non-nuclear state and bar Russia from banning Ukraine from using the DNIPRO river.

All civilian prisoners taken during the war would be returned, including children, and both sides in the conflict would be given amnesty for their conduct during the war. And both countries were expected to adopt educational programs to curb racial discrimination.

The plan also calls for Russia’s return to the Group of Eight, a group of superpowers that kicked Russia out after its 2014 annexation of Crimea.

Vavift said in his statement: “As the Trump administration has clearly stated, any agreement must provide full security guarantees and prevent missile opportunities in Ukraine to build, to benefit the people of both countries.”